Artigos
Aceitos para Publicação
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A001-00 Modulation
of gap and adherens junctional proteins in cultured nenonatal
pancreatic islets Collares-Buzato CB, Leite AR, Boschero AC*
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of prolonged
culturing and in vitro treatment with prolactin on the expression
of the gap junction-associated connexin 43 and the adherens
junction-associated b-catenin in cultured neonatal rat islets,
using immunocytochemistry adn immunoblot techniques. A direct
correlation was observed between the increased expression of
both junctional proteins and an increase in insulin secretion
in cultured neonatal islets. We concluded that prolonged culturing
and in vitro treatment with prolactin induce modulation of gap
and adherens junctional proteins in pancreatic islets, which
may be an important event for in vitro maturation process of
neonatal islet cells. Pancreas *E-mail: boschero@unicamp.br
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A002-00 Genetic
diversity in tropical maize inbred lines: heterotic group assignment
and hybrid performance determined by RFLP markers Lanza LLB,
de Souza Jr. Cl, Garcia AAF, Kono PMS, Mangolin CA, de Souza
AP* Tropical maize inbred lines, eight derived from a Thai synthetic
population (BR-105) and ten from a Brazilian composite population
(BR-106), were assayed for RFLPs with 185 clone-enzyme combinations.
The aim was to investigate genetic distances among tropical
maize material and their relationship to heterotic group allocation
and hybrid performance. Our results suggest that RFLP-based
GDs are efficient and reliable to assess and allocate genotypes
from tropical maize populations into heterotic groups. However,
RFLP-based GDs are not suitable for predicting the performance
of line crosses from genetically different heterotic groups.
Plant Breeding *E-mail: anete@unicamp.br |
A003-00 Desenvolvimento
de Bracon vulgaris ashmead, ectoparasitóide de Pectinophora
gossypiella saunders, em laboratório Carvalho SL, Fernandes
WD, Patel PN, Habib MEM* B. J. Ecology *E-mail: mohamed@reitoria.unicamp.br |
A004-00 Interações
entre Bracon vulgaris ashmead e seus hospedeiros Anthonomus
grandis Boheman e Pctinophora gossypiella Saunders em uma área
de algodão submetida ao manejo integrado de pragas Carvalho
SL, Fernandes WD, Patel PN, Habib MEM* B. J. Ecology *E-mail:
mohamed@reitoria.unicamp.br
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A005-00 Monitoramento
do minador Phyllocnistis citrella Stainton, 1856 (Lepidoptera,
Gracillariidae) e de Seus inimigos naturais : Padronização metodológica
da amostragem Paleari LM, Ferraz JMG, Fagundes GG, Habib MEM*
Laranja *E-mail: mohamed@reitoria.unicamp.br |
A006-00 The
Use of Fruits and Seeds by Ants in the Atlantic Forest of Southeast
Brazil Pizo MA, Oliveira PS* We surveyed the interactions between
ants and fleshy diaspores in the Atlantic rainforest Brazil.
During 2 ys of monthly samplings of fallen diaspores, 886 ant-diaspore
interactions involving 36 ant species and 56 species of diaspores
were recorded. Lipid-rich diaspores attracted a larger ant assemblage
than those with lower contents of lipids. Interactions between
ants and diaspores may be especially common in lowland rainforests
where the abundance of ants is coupled with the year-round availability
of fleshy diaspores. Biotropica 32 *E-mail:pso@unicamp.br |
A007-00 Foraging
ecology of attine ants in a Neotropical savanna: seasonal use
of fungal substrate in the cerrado vegetation of Brazil Leal
IR, Oliveira PS* We identified the material collected as fungal
substrate by attines in the Brazilian cerrado (genera Cyphomyrmex,
Mycetarotes, Mycocepurus, Myrmicocrypta, Sericomyrmex and Trachymyrmex).
Attines collected material from 53 plant species The most primitive
genera collected mainly insect feces and corpses, while the
more derived ones relied on vegetative plant parts. Rresults
indicate that lower attines present an opportunistic foraging
behavior collecting items in the vicinity of their nests, and
in accordance with the phenology of the cerrado vegetation.
We briefly discuss some general evolutionary trends within the
Attini. Insectes Sociaux 47 *E-mail: pso@unicamp.br |
A008-00 Size
and lipid content of nonmyrmecochorous diaspores: effects on
the interaction with litter-foraging ants in the Atlantic rain
forest of Brazil Pizo MA, Oliveira PS* We investigated how the
size and lipid content of fruits affect the ant-diaspore interactions
in the Atlantic forest. A total of 23 ant species were seen
interacting with diaspores, and ant attendance was higher for
lipid-rich diaspores than for lipid-poor ones. Removal rate
and displacement distance were higher for small diaspores. Ant-derived
benefits to diaspores -- secondary dispersal and/or increased
germination -- varied among the plants. The size and the lipid-content
of the diaspores were shown to be major determinants of the
outcome of such interactions. Plant Ecology *E-mail: pso@unicamp.br |
A009-00
Tending ants protect honeydew-producing whiteflies (Homoptera:
Aleyrodidae) Queiroz JM, Oliveira PS* We investigated the interaction
between the honeydew-producing whitefly Aleurothrixus aepim
and ants on Croton in a Brazilian forest. Adults emerged in
significantly greater numbers from control (ants present) than
from treatment (ants excluded) groups. Complete contamination
by fungi was three times more frequent at treatment (39%) than
at control (13%) groups. Control groups with low levels of ant-tending
produced significantly fewer adults than those more frequently
tended by ants. This is the first study to demonstrate ant-derived
protection in honeydew-producing whiteflies. Environmental Entomology
*E-mail: pso@unicamp.br
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